Glossary

EPR and sustainability, explained.

Plain-language definitions for EPR, waste management, and environmental compliance. No jargon, no filler.

What are small household appliances (WEEE)?

Small household appliances must carry a crossed-out bin symbol under the EU WEEE Directive, ensuring they’re recycled properly to recover materials and prevent environmental harm.

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What are sorting instruction pictograms?

Sorting pictograms on packaging guide how to recycle or dispose of items correctly, helping reduce waste, support recycling, and protect the environment through clear, easy-to-follow symbols.

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What are strategic raw materials?

Strategic raw materials like lithium and rare earths power our electronics and green tech. Recycling and smart use cut risks, support the economy, and protect the planet for a sustainable future.

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What are substances of concern?

Substances of Concern are harmful chemicals found in many products that can damage health and nature. Europe’s laws limit them, promoting safer products, recycling, and a healthier planet.

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What are substances of concern (ELV)?

Substances of Concern (ELV) are harmful materials in end-of-life vehicles that must be safely removed to prevent pollution, promote recycling, protect health, and support a circular economy.

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What are the marking requirements in SUPD?

Marking requirements under the SUPD mean clear labels on single-use plastics showing material type and disposal info. This helps recycling, reduces pollution, and encourages greener choices.

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What are waste reduction targets?

Waste reduction targets aim to cut trash by promoting recycling, reusing, and smarter product design. They save resources, reduce pollution, and help build a cleaner, greener future for all.

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What are WEEE categories?

WEEE categories group electronic waste like appliances, IT gear, lighting, tools, toys, medical devices, and vending machines. Sorting helps recycle materials safely, supporting a circular economy.

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What is a bag-in-box?

Bag-in-Box uses less plastic, is lightweight, and recyclable, reducing waste and emissions. It keeps liquids fresh longer and supports circular economy by making packaging easier to recycle and reuse.

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What is a ballistic separator?

A ballistic separator uses movement and air to sort waste by size and weight, boosting recycling efficiency, reducing landfill waste, and supporting a circular economy by keeping materials clean and reusable.

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What is a barrier coating?

Barrier coatings protect products from water, air, and chemicals, keeping food fresh and packaging light. Eco-friendly coatings support recycling and reduce waste, boosting circular economy efforts.

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What is a battery cell?

Battery cells store and provide electricity for devices and vehicles. They enable renewable energy use but need better recycling and design to reduce mining impacts and waste for a greener future.

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What is a battery compliance scheme?

A Battery Compliance Scheme helps collect and recycle batteries safely, keeping harmful chemicals out of nature and turning waste into valuable materials, supporting a cleaner planet.

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What is a battery management system (BMS)?

A Battery Management System protects and balances battery cells, ensuring safety, longer life, and efficient use. It supports sustainability by reducing waste and enabling clean energy storage.

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What is a battery module?

A battery module groups cells to store and deliver energy efficiently, powering devices like electric cars and solar systems. It supports sustainability by enabling recycling and cleaner energy use.

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What is a battery pack?

Battery packs store and deliver rechargeable energy for devices like electric cars and laptops. Recycling them recovers valuable materials, reduces waste, and supports cleaner, greener technology.

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What is a battery passport?

A Battery Passport tracks a battery’s origin, use, and recycling info, promoting transparency, responsible sourcing, and easier recycling to boost sustainability and reduce waste.

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