What are reuse targets?

Reuse targets set goals to use products again, cutting waste and saving resources. Try using refillable bottles, repairing items, or bringing your own bags to start reusing more daily.
By
Oskar Mortensen
February 20, 2026
5 min read
What are reuse targets?

Every year, millions of tons of waste come from items used just once and then thrown away, creating huge environmental problems. Setting reuse targets is a smart way to change this by aiming to use products or materials multiple times before discarding them. These goals help cut down waste, save resources, and support a circular economy where things stay in use longer.

Reuse targets encourage businesses and governments to design products and packaging that can be reused easily, like refillable bottles or durable furniture. By aiming to reuse a set percentage of items, they reduce the need for new raw materials, which helps lower pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. This approach not only protects nature but can also save money and create jobs by promoting sustainable practices.

Definition: reuse targets

Reuse targets are specific goals set to encourage using products or materials multiple times instead of discarding them. These targets aim to cut down waste, save natural resources, and support a circular economy by extending the life of items through reuse.

Reuse targets encourage using products multiple times instead of discarding them. They aim to reduce waste and save resources by extending the life of items.

For example, a reuse target might require that a set percentage of packaging be reused before disposal. This could mean collecting, cleaning, and refilling plastic bottles many times rather than throwing them away after one use. This helps businesses design products that are easier to reuse.

How reuse goals became part of Europe's journey to sustainability

Have you noticed how reusing things is becoming more important in Europe? At first, the focus was mainly on recycling and managing waste. Over time, the idea of setting specific reuse goals started to grow.

Back in 1994, the EU focused on recycling packaging waste with rules that encouraged recovery but didn’t mention reuse. Fast forward to 2020, the Circular Economy Action Plan brought reuse into the spotlight by pushing for products designed to be reused and recycled. More recently, in 2025, new laws and reports from groups like RREUSE called for stronger, clear reuse targets to help reduce waste and boost jobs. However, some political hurdles still slow down full commitment to these goals.

Reuse targets are now a key piece of Europe’s plan for a greener, more circular future. They help shift habits from throwing away to thinking ahead about how items can have new life.

Moving forward, stronger reuse targets can make a real difference for the planet and communities. The journey continues, but each step brings us closer to a sustainable Europe.

4 examples on setting goals for product reuse

Here are some clear ways companies and communities can aim to increase the reuse of products in everyday life:

  • Refillable packaging: Encouraging the use of containers that can be refilled multiple times reduces single-use waste. This helps keep materials in use longer and lowers the demand for new resources.
  • Durable furniture design: Making furniture that lasts and can be easily repaired promotes reuse over disposal. It reduces landfill waste and the need for new raw materials.
  • Shared use programs: Establishing community tool libraries or equipment rental services maximizes the use of items by many people instead of individual ownership. This cuts down on unnecessary production.
  • Returnable shipping crates: Using sturdy crates that can be sent back and used again in supply chains minimizes packaging waste. It supports circular material flow and resource efficiency.

While reuse can save resources and reduce waste, not all products are designed for easy reuse. Sometimes, the cost or complexity of reuse systems limits their reach compared to recycling or disposal options.

Key terms connected to extending product life and reducing waste

Many products can be used multiple times before disposal, helping to reduce waste and conserve resources.

  • Circular economy: A system where products and materials are kept in use as long as possible, minimizing waste.
  • Waste reduction: Strategies to prevent waste creation by using resources more efficiently.
  • Resource efficiency: Using materials and energy wisely to get the most value with the least impact.
  • Sustainable consumption: Choosing products and behaviors that reduce environmental harm over time.
  • Product life extension: Methods to make products last longer, such as upgrading or refurbishing.
  • Repair and maintenance: Fixing and caring for products to keep them working well instead of replacing them.
  • Material recovery: Retrieving valuable materials from used products for recycling or reuse.
  • Design for disassembly: Creating products so they can be easily taken apart for repair or recycling.

Frequently asked questions on reuse targets

Reuse targets help reduce waste and encourage sustainable use of products.

What is a circular economy?

A circular economy aims to keep products, materials, and resources in use for as long as possible, minimizing waste by reusing, repairing, and recycling.

How do reuse targets reduce waste?

Reuse targets encourage using items multiple times before disposal, cutting down on waste sent to landfills and lowering environmental pollution.

What role do reuse targets play in resource efficiency?

By promoting reuse, these targets help save raw materials and energy that would otherwise be needed to make new products.

How do reuse targets support sustainable consumption?

They encourage consumers to choose durable, repairable, and reusable products, reducing the need for constant buying and discarding.

Can reuse targets extend product life?

Yes, setting reuse goals motivates manufacturers and users to repair and maintain products, helping them last longer.

How do repair and maintenance relate to reuse targets?

Repair and maintenance are key to reuse, as fixing items keeps them functional and delays the need for replacement.

What is design for disassembly, and why does it matter?

Design for disassembly means making products easy to take apart, so parts can be reused or recycled, supporting reuse targets.

How do reuse targets aid material recovery?

When products are reused or designed for easy disassembly, valuable materials can be recovered and kept in the production cycle.

In what ways do reuse targets help reduce environmental impact?

By cutting waste, saving resources, and lowering energy use, reuse targets reduce pollution and greenhouse gas emissions.