What is the INdIGO project?

INdIGO develops durable, biodegradable fishing gear with controlled lifespan, boosts gear recycling, and uses tech to find lost gear, cutting marine plastic pollution in the France-Channel-England area.
By
Oskar Mortensen
March 30, 2026
5 min read
What is the INdIGO project?

Plastic waste from fishing gear is a big problem for our oceans, harming marine life and cluttering the environment. The INdIGO Project is tackling this by creating fishing equipment designed to last during use but then safely break down in the sea, reducing pollution. It also works on recycling old gear and finding lost equipment to keep waters cleaner and support a healthier marine ecosystem. This approach not only helps protect nature but also promotes a circular economy, where materials are reused and waste is minimized.

Definition: INdIGO Project

The INdIGO Project is a joint effort between France and England to reduce plastic pollution in the sea by creating fishing gear that lasts as long as needed but then breaks down naturally without harming marine life. It also works to recycle old gear and find lost equipment to keep oceans cleaner.

INdIGO focuses on recycling old fishing gear and finding lost equipment to keep oceans cleaner. It creates fishing gear that lasts as needed but then breaks down safely without harming marine life.

For example, a fisherman using gear developed by INdIGO can fish knowing the equipment won’t pollute the ocean if lost or discarded because it will biodegrade over time, supporting healthier seas and a cleaner environment.

How the INdIGO Project shaped sustainable fishing gear management

What sparked the INdIGO Project’s start in 2019? It aimed to tackle marine pollution by boosting recycling and reuse of fishing equipment. The initiative unites different players, from manufacturers to policymakers, all working to extend gear lifecycles and cut down waste.

Over time, the project has grown into a key effort within the EU’s push for a circular economy. One highlight was a 2021 online workshop with 90 experts, focusing on solving recycling challenges in the fishing gear sector. These gatherings help share ideas and build partnerships for sustainable industry change.

The INdIGO Project fits into a bigger picture of EU policies promoting resource efficiency and less waste. This approach supports not only environmental health but also creates economic opportunities by rethinking how materials are used and reused.

By improving fishing gear’s entire journey—from design to disposal—the INdIGO Project reduces ocean pollution and champions circularity. Its work strengthens the EU’s goal of a cleaner, more sustainable future.

7 examples on promoting circularity in industrial waste management

Here are some practical ways industries can take responsibility for their waste and boost recycling efforts:

  • Product redesign: Making products easier to recycle by using fewer mixed materials. This helps reduce waste and supports a circular economy.
  • Take-back programs: Companies collect used products to recycle or refurbish them. This extends product life and lowers environmental impact.
  • Material labeling: Clear labels on packaging about recyclable materials guide consumers and recyclers. It improves sorting efficiency.
  • Collaborative recycling networks: Businesses join forces to share recycling facilities and knowledge. This reduces costs and increases recycling rates.
  • Eco-friendly materials: Using biodegradable or recyclable materials in products. It ensures waste breaks down or can be reused safely.
  • Extended producer responsibility (EPR): Producers manage the entire lifecycle of their products, including waste. This creates accountability and drives sustainable design.
  • Waste audits: Regular checks on waste types and volumes help companies identify recycling opportunities. It leads to better resource management.

While many industries still focus on disposal, a growing number are shifting toward circular models. This change requires effort but offers long-term benefits for both business and the planet.

Terms related to sustainable fishing and marine protection

The fishing industry plays a crucial role in global food supply but also faces challenges in reducing pollution and supporting ocean health.

Term Description
Biodegradable fishing gear Fishing equipment designed to break down naturally, reducing waste in oceans.
Marine pollution reduction Efforts aimed at minimizing contaminants like plastics and chemicals in seas.
Circular economy in fisheries A system where fishing materials are reused, recycled, or regenerated to limit waste.
Sustainable aquaculture Farming aquatic organisms while protecting ecosystems and reducing environmental harm.
Fishing gear recycling Processes to collect and reuse old fishing equipment to prevent ocean debris.
Plastic pollution mitigation Actions taken to reduce plastic waste entering marine environments.
Environmental impact of fishing The effects fishing activities have on water quality, habitats, and species.
Sustainable fishing technologies Innovations that help catch fish responsibly and reduce ecological damage.
Marine ecosystem preservation Protecting ocean habitats and biodiversity for healthy, balanced marine life.

Frequently asked questions on the INdIGO Project

Here are answers to some common questions about how the INdIGO Project supports healthier oceans and sustainable fishing.

What is biodegradable fishing gear?

Biodegradable fishing gear is made from materials that break down naturally in the environment, reducing waste and harm to marine life if lost at sea.

How does the project help reduce marine pollution?

INdIGO focuses on preventing plastic and fishing gear waste from entering oceans by promoting recycling and sustainable gear alternatives.

What role does circular economy play in fisheries?

It means designing fishing gear and processes so materials are reused and recycled, minimizing waste and keeping resources in use longer.

What are sustainable aquaculture practices?

These involve farming fish and seafood in ways that protect water quality, avoid overuse of chemicals, and support ecosystem health.

How does INdIGO support fishing gear recycling?

The project develops systems and partnerships to collect, sort, and recycle old fishing nets and equipment into new products.

How can plastic pollution be mitigated in fishing?

By replacing single-use plastics with eco-friendly alternatives and improving collection and recycling of fishing-related waste.

What is the environmental impact of fishing industries?

Fishing can affect ocean habitats and biodiversity, but sustainable methods help minimize damage and support marine life recovery.

Which sustainable fishing technologies are promoted?

INdIGO encourages gear that reduces bycatch, improves fuel efficiency, and uses biodegradable materials to lessen environmental harm.