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Glossary

Key terms and definitions related to circularity, environmental responsibility, and sustainable practices - explained simply and clearly.
What are substances of concern (ELV)?

What are substances of concern (ELV)?

Substances of Concern (ELV) are harmful materials in end-of-life vehicles that must be safely removed to prevent pollution, promote recycling, protect health, and support a circular economy.
What are strategic raw materials?

What are strategic raw materials?

Strategic raw materials like lithium and rare earths power our electronics and green tech. Recycling and smart use cut risks, support the economy, and protect the planet for a sustainable future.
What is graphite in batteries?

What is graphite in batteries?

Graphite in batteries stores and moves energy efficiently, crucial for devices and EVs. Recycling graphite supports a circular economy, reducing waste and environmental impact.
What is the ELV recovery target?

What is the ELV recovery target?

ELV Recovery Targets ensure old vehicles are recycled and reused responsibly, reducing waste and pollution while saving resources, supporting a circular economy and a cleaner environment.
What is automotive glass recovery?

What is automotive glass recovery?

Automotive glass recovery recycles car glass by cleaning and reusing it, saving energy, reducing waste, and supporting a circular economy for a greener, more sustainable future.
What is ferrous scrap (ELV)?

What is ferrous scrap (ELV)?

Recycling ferrous scrap from end-of-life vehicles saves resources, cuts energy use, and lowers emissions, boosting Europe's circular economy and supporting sustainability goals.
What is non-ferrous scrap (ELV)?

What is non-ferrous scrap (ELV)?

Recycling non-ferrous metals from end-of-life vehicles saves energy, reduces mining, and cuts pollution. EU rules promote design for recycling, boosting circularity and sustainability in auto waste.
What is tyre recovery (ELV)?

What is tyre recovery (ELV)?

Tyre recovery from end-of-life vehicles turns worn tyres into valuable materials or energy, cutting waste and saving resources, boosting Europe’s circular economy and supporting sustainability goals.
What are remanufactured parts?

What are remanufactured parts?

Remanufactured parts are old parts cleaned, repaired, and tested to work like new. They save resources, cut waste, lower pollution, and support a circular economy, helping both wallet and planet.