Bulgaria

WEEE EPR in Bulgaria

WEEE is Bulgaria's most mature electronics stream, running since 2006, and in 2022 the country was one of only three in the EU to hit the directive's collection target.

Active since 1 January 2014

Waste stream

WEEE (electronics)

Anything with a plug, a battery or a circuit is electrical equipment in the EU's eyes. Sell it in any of 31 European markets and you register as a producer, report what you placed, and fund its collection as e-waste.

Read more about electronics EPR

Where you register

NISO

NISO is Bulgaria's National Waste Information System, holding the public producer registers required by the Waste Management Act. It is run by the Executive Environment Agency (ExEA); filings use a qualified electronic signature.

Read more about NISO

Household electronics need a funded guarantee

A producer of household equipment must show at the point of placing goods on the market that the cost of future recycling is covered, through scheme membership, recycling insurance or a blocked bank account.

How registration works for WEEE in Bulgaria

WEEE EPR in Bulgaria is the country's most mature electronics stream, with roots back to 2006 and the current ordinance in force since 1 January 2014.

A producer registers in the НИСО public register (ЗУО чл. 45, ал. 1, т. 3) using form Приложение № 38 and either joins a recovery organisation or pays a product fee.

The registration form requires a qualified electronic signature (КЕП) and must be filed within one month of starting the activity. ExEA publishes the register data on the ИАОС site.

An authorised representative is available under ЗУО чл. 14а for EU-established producers, but it is optional.

Whether a non-EU distance seller must appoint one under the WEEE ordinance has not been confirmed.

Before you can sell electronics in Bulgaria

You are obligated if any of these apply:

  • You manufacture electrical or electronic equipment in Bulgaria and sell it domestically.
  • You import EEE into Bulgaria for sale or distribution.
  • You sell EEE into Bulgaria from another EU state.

There is no volume threshold. Register before the first unit is placed on the market. Producers report split into the six Annex III categories defined by the WEEE Directive (2012/19/EU).

Your reporting duties in Bulgaria

Reporting is annual. You file through НИСО for the preceding calendar year, signed with a КЕП, by 31 March of the following year. That cadence covers the annual waste report under Наредба № 1/2014.

The placed-on-market producer reporting may follow a different calendar set by the WEEE ordinance. Every EEE must carry the crossed-out wheeled-bin symbol.

Where the money goes in Bulgaria

The fee structure runs two routes. Join a recovery organisation and pay its tariff, or comply individually and pay the product fee. No official per-unit amount was grounded on a public source.

НИСО charges no registration fee.

The contributions fund the collection and treatment of waste electronics through the chosen compliance route. In 2022 Bulgaria was one of only three EU member states to meet the WEEE Directive's 65 percent collection target.

How Bulgaria polices WEEE EPR

Enforcement runs through ЗУО administrative sanctions. No specific fine range was grounded on an official source. No Bulgarian law requires a marketplace to verify a WEEE producer's НИСО registration number.

The wider picture across all streams sits on EPR in Bulgaria.

The dates ahead for WEEE in Bulgaria

The European Commission opened an evaluation of the WEEE Directive in July 2025, which points to a future revision rather than a rule you must act on today. The Bulgarian scheme is stable under the current directive.

A device with a built-in battery makes you both a WEEE producer and a battery producer, which is two register entries, not one.

Frequently asked questions about WEEE EPR in Bulgaria

Short answers to what producers ask most about the Bulgarian rules.

Who has to register for WEEE EPR in Bulgaria?

The first business to place electrical or electronic equipment on the Bulgarian market. Producers report split into six categories. There is no volume threshold.

Is there a threshold or exemption for small producers?

No threshold is documented. The duty attaches from the first unit placed on the Bulgarian market, consistent with the WEEE Directive.

How much does WEEE EPR cost in Bulgaria?

There is no registration fee. The compliance cost depends on whether you join a recovery organisation or comply individually with a product fee. No official per-unit figure is published. Household equipment producers must also show future waste-management cost is covered.

Which register covers WEEE in Bulgaria?

The НИСО public register (ЗУО чл. 45, ал. 1, т. 3), maintained by ExEA. You file Приложение № 38 electronically with a qualified electronic signature (КЕП).

WEEE (electronics) EPR beyond Bulgaria

Sell into more markets and the same electronics rules follow you — with a different register, fee and deadline in each. We track 30 other countries for this stream.

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The Europe-wide electronics overview

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